Jharkhand Community Rejects Electoral Roll Revision, Embraces Ancestral Identity

In the remote Khunti district of Jharkhand, a small community known as the ‘AC community’ is making headlines due to their unique stance against the state’s electoral roll revision process. This group, residing in Barbanda village, has chosen to reject the need for official identity documents, asserting their identity predates modern citizenship. The term ‘AC’ stands for ‘Ante Christum,’ which translates to ‘before Christ,’ and is a reflection of their belief in being among the earliest inhabitants of the land. This perspective is deeply ingrained in their culture, leading them to prefix ‘AC’ to their names, signifying a profound connection to their ancestry rather than reliance on government-issued documentation.

The villagers of Barbanda have expressed their determination to live according to their traditional customs, distancing themselves from modern bureaucratic systems. Many residents do not possess Aadhaar cards or any form of identity documentation, and they have opted out of government benefits such as ration supplies. Their lifestyle is characterized by a commitment to their agricultural roots, with farming being the primary source of livelihood. The community cultivates various crops, including rice, millets, and vegetables, while their homes, constructed from mud and topped with clay tiles, reflect their deep ties to the land. The absence of modern conveniences, such as cooking gas and electronic devices, further emphasizes their dedication to a way of life that honors their heritage. Traditional attire is a staple in their daily lives, with men often wearing white dhotis and kurtas, while women adorn themselves in white saris, embodying the community's cultural identity.